Q: <strong>Q3: What are the different types of social needs in social policy?</strong>

Social policy recognizes four types: felt needs (personal sense of deprivation), expressed needs (public demands), comparative needs (identified through social analysis), and normative needs (defined by professional experts). These distinctions help policymakers design appropriate, targeted responses.

Q: <strong>Q5: How does social policy measure and respond to social problems?</strong>

It uses four indicators: prevalence (how widespread), incidence (new cases), distribution (who is most affected), and intensity (how severe). Responses either address symptoms directly, target root causes, or intervene in one key area expected to trigger wider improvements.

Question 1

Q1: What is social policy and what is its main purpose?

Accepted Answer

Social policy is an applied discipline focused on social services and welfare. Its purpose is to identify social problems and propose practical actions to improve people's lives, rights, and social and economic equality always within the context of the society it serves.

Question 2

Q2: How does social policy address inequality?

Accepted Answer

It examines inequality through class, status, and power the key factors that create unequal access to health care, education, and housing. By identifying how these divisions harm society, social policy works to reduce disparities and their broader consequences, such as poor health outcomes and rising crime.

Question 3

Q3: What are the different types of social needs in social policy?

Accepted Answer

Social policy recognizes four types: felt needs (personal sense of deprivation), expressed needs (public demands), comparative needs (identified through social analysis), and normative needs (defined by professional experts). These distinctions help policymakers design appropriate, targeted responses.

Question 4

Q4: What social units does social policy focus on?

Accepted Answer

Beyond the individual, social policy considers families, communities, workplaces, and nations. Each unit plays a role in shaping welfare from families providing socialization, to communities offering mutual support, to the state stepping in when other structures fall short.

Question 5

Q5: How does social policy measure and respond to social problems?

Accepted Answer

It uses four indicators: prevalence (how widespread), incidence (new cases), distribution (who is most affected), and intensity (how severe). Responses either address symptoms directly, target root causes, or intervene in one key area expected to trigger wider improvements.

Social Policy

Social Policy and Society: Welfare, Inequality, and Social Needs Explained

Relationship Between Social Policy and Social Sciences

Theory in Social Policy: Role and Functions

What is Social Policy? Areas and Significance